rules of voice change in bangla

1.Present Indefinite Tense:- Active voice এর বাক্যটি যদি present indefinite tense এ থাকে তাহলে passive voice এ পরিণত করিতে হলে subject অনুসারে Passive Voice এর পরে Auxiliary verb (am, is, are)বসে।

Example:-

• Ac: The cow gives us milk.
• Pa: We are given milk by the cow.
• Ac: I play cricket in the field.
• Pa: cricket is played in the field  by me.
• Ac: She loves me very much.
• Pa: I am loved by her very much.
• Ac: I love her so much.
• Pa: she is loved so much by me.

voice change rules pdf

Present Indefinite Tense-Interrogative: Active voice এ Interrogative চিহ্ন থাকলে passive voice এর subject এর পূর্বে সাহায্যকারী am, is, are এর যে কোন একটিকে subject হিসেবে বসানো হয় এবং বাক্যের শেষে ? চিহ্ন দিতে হয়।

Example:-

• Ac: Do you Love the girl?
• Pa: Is the girl loved by you?
• Ac: who does the sum?
• Pa: by home is done the sum?
• Ac: Whom do you want?
• Pa: Who is wanted by you?  

rules of voice change in bangla

Present Indefinite Tense-Negative:- Active Voice এর বাক্যটি যদি negative এ থাকে তাহলে Passive voice টিও Negative হয়। Subject এর পরে সাহায্যকারী verb am not, Is not, are not বসাতে হয়।

Example:-

• Ac: I do not like it.
• Pa: It is not liked by me.
• Ac: The girl does not love me.
• Pa: I am not loved by the girl.
• Ac: Our Chairman does not help the poor.
• Pa: The poor r is not helped by our Chairman.
• Ac: I do not like talk more.
• Pa: Talk more is not liked by me.
• Ac: Ruby does not love me.
• Pa: I am not loved by Ruby.

basic rules of voice change

2.Present Continuous Tense:-Active voice এর বাক্যটি যদি Present Continuous tens  এ থাকে তাহলে উহাকে passive voice এ পরিণত করতে হলে subject এর পরে সাহায্যকারী verb হিসেবে Am being, is being, are being বসাতে হয় এবং Verb এর past participle বসে।

 Example:-

• Ac: I am writing a letter.
• Pa: A letter is being written by me.
• Ac: The children are eating rotten mangoes.
• Ac: The man is doing the work.
• Pa: The work is being done by the man.
• Ac: Men are breaking bricks.
• Pa: Bricks are being broken by men.