narration meaning in bengali

Rule NO 25:- Derect narration যদি interrogative হয় তাহলে উহাকে indirect narration পরিবর্তিত করতে হলে তাহলে উহাকে structure এ করতে হবে। 

Reporting verb এর subject + ask/asked or inquire of + Reporting verb এর Object + whether if + Reported speech এর অংশটি।

• Example:-
• Di: I said to him, “Do you learn English private?”
• In: I asked him whether he learnt English privately.
• Di: He said to me, “Does the girl love you?”
• In: He asked me whether the girl loved me.
• Di: The woman will say to you, “Do They work in your house”
• In: The woman will ask you whether they work in your house”
• Di: I said to the girl, “Do You write a letter every week to your beloved”
• In: I asked the girl whether she wrote a letter every week to her beloved.

Present continuous Tense:-

• Di: I said to my teacher, “Are you are you teaching English?”
• In: I asked my teacher whether he was teaching them English.
• Di: The teacher said to us, “Are you cleaning the room.”
• In: The teacher asked us whether we were cleaning the room.
• Di: He said to me, “Are you taking tea”
• In: He asked me whether I was taking tea. 

Present perfect tense:-

• Di: I said to them, “Have you finished the work”
• In: I asked them whether they had finished work.
• Di: I said to the girl, ”Has your father died?”
• In: I asked the girl whether her father had died.
• Di: He said to me, “Has your elder brother married”
• In: He asked me whether my elder brother had died.

Present Perfect Continuous Tense:-

• Di: They said to us, “have you been learning English Private for three months?”
• In: They asked us whether we had been learning English privately for three months.
• Di: The man said to us, “Has the teacher been taking your class for fifty minutes”
• In: The man asked us whether the teacher had been taking our class for fifty minutes.
• Di: I said to my mother, “Have your been cocking rice, Fish and meat for two hours?”
• In: I asked my mother whether she had been cocking rice, fish and meat
• for three hours.

Past Indifinite Tense: –

• Di: The teacher said to us, “Did you work out the sums”
• In: The teacher asked us whether we had workout the sums.
• Di: He said to me, “Did the girl help ou with money in this clanger”
• In: He asked me whether the girl had helped me with money in that danger.
• Di: He said to me, “Did you know ago?”
• In: He asked me whether I had known before. Past continuous Tense:
• Di: He said to me, “Were you watching television”
• In: He asked me whether I had been watching tv.
• Di: I said to the girl, “Were you waiting for me here.”
• In: I asked the girl whether she had been waiting for me there.
• Di: They said to us, “Were you watching C.D tonight”
• In: They asked us Whether we had been watching that night.

Past Perfect Tense:-

• Di: They said to us, “Had you done this work?”
• IN: They asked us whether we had done that work.
• Di: The teacher said to me, “had you learnt private ago/”
• In: The teacher asked me whether I had learnt private ago.
• Di: She said to me, “Had you love any girl?”
• In: She asked me whether I had loved any girl.

Past Perfect Continuous Tense:-

• N.B:- Past Perfect continuous Tense এর Narration হয় না present perfect continuous tense হলে past perfect continuous tense হয়।
• Future Indifinite tense:-
• Di: They said to us, “Will you save your country from the British?”
• In: They asked us whether we should save our country from the British.
• Di: The man said to me, “will you appear at the s.s.c exams in this year?”
• In: The man asked me whether I should appear at the S.S.C exams the
• flowing year.
• Di: I said to my wife, “Will you eat rice now?”
• In: I asked my wife whether she would eat rice then. 

Future Continuous Tense:-

• Di: The teacher said to the students, “ will you te learning English Private”
• In: The Teacher asked the students whether they would be learning English Private.
• Di: I said to my wife, “Will you be eating rice?”
• In: I asked my wife whether she would be eating rice.
• Di: They said to us, “Will you be saving your country from the British?”
• In: They asked us whether we should be saving our country from the British.

Use of model auxiliary Verb:-

• Di: He said to me, “Can you help me”
• In: He asked me whether I could help him.
• Di: The teacher said to us, “Can you speak in English?”
• In: The teacher asked us whether we could speak in English.
• Di: He said to me, “may it rain today”
• In: He asked me whether it might rain that day.
• Di : He said to me, “may I stay here”
• In: He asked me whether he might stay here.

narration meaning in bengali